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Bayer AG

BAY.WA
29
Medical - Pharmaceuticals · Healthcare
Exchange
Warsaw Stock Exchange
Winston Score
29
Winston is worried
Below-average fundamentals — multiple weak pillars.
Data as of Aug 23, 2026 · filings through Jun 30, 2026
How the score breaks down
Quality
Good
Growth
Weak
Cash Flow
Weak
Stability
Good
Valuation
Data not available
Dividends
Weak

Winston Score History

The full picture

Bayer AG is a large German company that makes medicines, medical treatments, and crop science products. Its pharmaceutical division sells drugs for conditions like heart disease, cancer, and eye disorders — including well-known products like Xarelto and Eylea. Bayer also sells seeds, herbicides, and pesticides to farmers around the world through its crop science business, which it built largely by acquiring Monsanto in 2018.

Bayer earns money by selling prescription drugs to hospitals and pharmacies, and by selling agricultural products directly to farmers and distributors. The company operates globally, with major revenue coming from Europe, North America, and Asia, and it generates roughly €47 billion in annual sales. Its biggest challenge right now is ongoing legal liability tied to Roundup, the weed killer it inherited from Monsanto, which has resulted in billions of dollars in lawsuits claiming the product causes cancer — a risk that continues to weigh on the company's finances and reputation.

Growth Profile

When traditional metrics don't capture the full picture, these are the signals growth stock investors use instead.

Revenue Growth

+1.2% YoY

YoY Growth Rate

Slow revenue growth

EPS Growth

+215.0% YoY

YoY Growth Rate

EPS growth accelerating

Insider Activity

0.0%ownership

Flat

Insider ownership roughly steady over the past year

Cash Position

Cash flow positive

8.1B PLN cash & investments

Quarterly Free Cash Flow

↓ Burn rate worsening

Company generates more cash than it spends — no dilution risk from fundraising

Growth context

Bayer AG is growing revenue at 1% year-over-year. The Winston Score measures business quality today — these growth metrics show what could matter tomorrow.

The Winston Score above measures business quality today. Growth stocks often score lower because they invest in the future rather than maximising current profits. These metrics show what matters most for evaluating that future.

Score breakdown

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Quality

Profit per sale
Gross Margin
58.2%
Premium pricing power — 58.2% gross margin
Profit after running costs
Operating Margin
7.6%
Modest — 7.6% operating margin
Return on the money invested
ROCE
13.9%
Good — 13.9% return on capital

ROIC between 5% and 15%. They earn 5 to 15 cents back per year on every dollar invested.

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Growth

Sales growth
Sales YoY
-1.6%
Shrinking sales (-1.6% YoY)
Profit growth
EPS YoY
N/A
Data not available
How steady the profit is
EPS Consistency
4/8 quarters
Earnings inconsistent quarter-to-quarter

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Cash Flow

Profit that turns into cash
Cash Conversion
N/A
Data not available
Spare cash per sale
FCF Margin
3.2%
Thin free cash flow (3.2%)

FCF margin between 0% and 10%. Some cash from sales, but not a lot.

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Stability

What it owes vs what it owns
Debt / Equity
0.25
Conservative — low debt load (0.25)
Covers its interest
Interest Cover
1.01x
Dangerous — barely covers interest (1.0x)

Interest coverage between 1 and 3. Profits cover interest, but with little room to spare.

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Valuation

Price vs profit
P/E Ratio (TTM)
N/M
no trend
Negative earnings — P/E not meaningful
Cheaper or dearer next year
P/E vs Forward
N/A
not available
Data not available

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Dividends

Dividend
Dividend Yield
0.23%
no trend
Small dividend — 0.23% yield

Modest yield. The bulk of any return needs to come from price appreciation.

Dividend record
Dividend Growth
-72.2%
no trend
Dividend cut (-72.2% YoY) — warning sign

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