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First Citizens BancShares

FCNCA
50
Banks - Regional · Financial Services
Exchange
NASDAQ
Winston Score
50
Winston is curious
Mixed quality — meaningful strengths and weaknesses.
Data as of Aug 23, 2026 · filings through Jun 30, 2026
How the score breaks down
Bank Quality
Mixed
Growth
Mixed
Capital Strength
Exceptional
Asset Quality
Good
Valuation
Good
Dividends
Mixed

Winston Score History

The full picture

First Citizens BancShares is a large regional bank based in Raleigh, North Carolina. It offers everyday banking services like checking accounts, loans, mortgages, and wealth management to individuals, small businesses, and larger companies. It became one of the biggest regional banks in the United States after acquiring the failed Silicon Valley Bank in 2023, which dramatically expanded its reach into technology and venture capital lending.

The bank makes money primarily through interest on loans and fees from banking services. It operates across more than 500 branches in roughly 30 states, making it one of the largest family-controlled banks in the country — the Holding family has guided the bank for decades, giving it a reputation for disciplined, acquisition-driven growth. The key risk going forward is its concentrated exposure to the technology sector through the former Silicon Valley Bank business, which could face stress if startup funding slows or loan defaults rise in that segment.

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Score breakdown

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Bank Quality

Return on owners' money
Return on Equity
9.6%
no trend
Below its cost of capital — 9.6%

Standard mid-range return on equity. Acceptable.

Profit on lending
Net Interest Margin
3.12%
no trend
Wide spread — 3.12% net interest margin
Cost of running the bank
Efficiency Ratio
65.1%
no trend
Bloated cost base — 65.1% efficiency ratio

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Growth

Sales growth
Sales YoY
-1.3%
Shrinking sales (-1.3% YoY)
Profit growth
EPS YoY
+10.4%
Earnings growing (+10.4% YoY)

Healthy double-digit earnings growth — what compounders look like.

How steady the profit is
EPS Consistency
3/8 quarters
Earnings rarely grow — volatile business

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Capital Strength

Safety cushion
Capital Ratio
12.6%
no trend
Fortress balance sheet — 12.6% CET1

A strong capital cushion. This bank is well padded against a bad year.

Asset Quality

Loans not being repaid
Non-Performing Loans
1.12%
no trend
Some stress — 1.12% non-performing loans

Between 1% and 2% of loans are struggling. Worth watching, but not alarming.

Loans written off
Net Charge-Offs
0.30%
no trend
Moderate — 0.30% net charge-offs

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Valuation

Price vs profit
P/E Ratio (TTM)
11.7x
no trend
Attractive valuation — P/E 11.7

P/E in the normal range. Price is roughly $15 for every $1 of yearly profit.

Cheaper or dearer next year
P/E vs Forward
+0.1
GROWING
Earnings roughly flat

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Dividends

Dividend
Dividend Yield
0.37%
no trend
Small dividend — 0.37% yield

Modest yield. The bulk of any return needs to come from price appreciation.

Dividend record
Dividend Growth
+7.7%
no trend
Dividend growing modestly (7.7% YoY)

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